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Zimbabwe By-Elections Begin Amid Controversial Removal Of Opposition Lawmakers

Following the disqualification of opposition lawmakers, Zimbabwean by-elections begin amid controversial removal of opposition lawmakers. Special elections for nine parliamentary seats take place on Saturday.

Author:Hajra Shannon
Reviewer:Paula M. Graham
Dec 11, 2023751 Shares57.7K Views
Following the disqualification of opposition lawmakers, Zimbabwean by-elections begin amid controversial removal of opposition lawmakers. Special elections for nine parliamentary seats take place on Saturday.
The opposition views the ruling ZANU-PF party's decision to expel these lawmakers and prevent them from running again as an illegal ploy to increase the party's support and possibly amend the constitution.

ZANU-PF Seeks Greater Control

The controversial disqualification of nine opposition lawmakers from the Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) party, all initially elected in the national vote last August, has sparked accusations of a power grab by President Emmerson Mnangagwa's ZANU-PF party.
The opposition claims that the move aims to secure a two-thirds majority, allowing ZANU-PF to alter the constitution, potentially removing term limits for the president.
Sengezo Tshabangu, a person posing as the CCC's secretary-general, was responsible for orchestrating the removal of the opposition lawmakers.
CCC leader Nelson Chamisa has dismissed Tshabangu's authority, stating that he holds no position within the party.
However, Zimbabwean courts have recognized Tshabangu's legitimacy, leading to the disqualification of the opposition MPs.

International Scrutiny And Allegations Of Suppression

As the political turmoil unfolds, international voices express concern. The U.S. State Department has imposed visa restrictions on individuals believed to be undermining democracy in Zimbabwe, accusing them of excluding opposition members from electoral processes.
Human rights groups, including Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch, warn of increased violence against opposition activists and allege the use of institutions like the courts and police force to suppress dissent.
On the eve of the special elections, the CCC announced its appeal to the Supreme Court, demanding the inclusion of eight of its candidates on the ballots.
The opposition party contends that the removal of its lawmakers is a calculated attempt by ZANU-PF to consolidate power and diminish democratic principles.
ZANU-PF, while denying any links to Tshabangu's actions, faces accusations of orchestrating chaos within the opposition.
The ruling party's spokesperson, Christopher Mutsvangwa, distances ZANU-PF from the "chaos and disorder" within the opposition, calling it an internal squabble.
Supporters of Zimbabwe’s President Emmerson Mnangagwa cheer at a rally at Robert Gabriel Mugabe Square in Harare ahead of this week's election.
Supporters of Zimbabwe’s President Emmerson Mnangagwa cheer at a rally at Robert Gabriel Mugabe Square in Harare ahead of this week's election.

Potential Constitutional Shifts

With ZANU-PF needing ten more seats for a two-thirds majority, the special elections are just the beginning.
Tshabangu's recall of additional opposition lawmakers, councilors, and mayors sets the stage for more elections in the coming months.
Observers note that the ruling party's ultimate goal may be to alter the constitution, particularly to remove term limits and extend President Mnangagwa's rule beyond 2028.
As Zimbabwe navigates this challenging political landscape, questions about the integrity of its democratic processes and the potential consequences of these electoral maneuvers linger on the minds of citizens and the international community alike.

Final Words

Zimbabwe finds itself at a crossroads with the unfolding political turmoil surrounding the special elections.
The disqualification of opposition lawmakers, accusations of power consolidation by the ruling ZANU-PF, and the contested authority of Sengezo Tshabangu have cast a shadow over the country's democratic processes.
International scrutiny, including sanctions from the U.S. State Department, reflects growing concerns about the alleged suppression of opposition and the potential manipulation of institutions.
As the special elections progress and the specter of constitutional changes looms, Zimbabwe faces an uncertain future, grappling with questions about the integrity of its democratic institutions and the path ahead for its political landscape.
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Hajra Shannon

Hajra Shannon

Author
Paula M. Graham

Paula M. Graham

Reviewer
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