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What Exactly Is An Ovarian Cyst?

What exactly is an ovarian cyst? This condition actually starts as a pouch or sac in the ovary. The cyst may have fluid or hard elements or even both. Single or married women are not safe from having this ovarian disease.

Author:Katharine Tate
Reviewer:Karan Emery
Oct 06, 202315.4K Shares227K Views
An Ovarian cyst is one of the biggest health concerns of women around the world. The number of women suffering from this reproductive problem is quite alarming especially those between the ages of 30-60.
Women from all walks of life are not exempted from having an ovarian cyst. Thus, it is vital that you have a full understanding of the disease in order to lessen the impact of ovarian cyst symptoms in case you already have it.

What Exactly Is An Ovarian Cyst?

This condition actually starts as a pouch or sac in the ovary. The cyst may have fluid or hard elements or even both. Single or married women are not safe from having this ovarian disease.
But how does the cyst actually grow? Its growth is actually related to the monthly cycle of ovulation of women. Once a hormone is released in the ovary, follicles are produced which look like containers for young eggs and fluids.
As the egg finally develops, the follicles rupture which results in the release of the egg. The empty pouches then turn into small sacs known as corpus luteum. But once the follicles do not break and the eggs are not released, an ovarian cyst develops.
The usual type of ovarian cyst is called the functional cyst. It can be hard to determine if you have a functional cyst because its symptoms are not obvious in its early stage. Some women who already have it are not even aware.
But they usually experience its symptoms such as occasional abdominal pain, irregular monthly period, and vomiting. In some cases, the cyst simply shrinks. In order to determine if your cyst is shrinking or not, consult your doctor immediately.
Another type of ovarian cyst you must know is the polycystic ovaries. In this case, the follicle in the ovaries fails to rupture. A lot of women are suffering from this type of ovarian cyst making it the most common type of this disease. Furthermore, it contributes to infertility among women.
Dermoid or Teratoma is another kind of cyst on an ovary. It is distinguishable by its mature skin with hair follicles and sweat glands. It can be similar to the ones present on skin tissue, and can also contain fats.
The malignant type of this cyst is rare which means it is usually benign. Usually, younger women are the ones more at risk of having this type of cyst. The cyst can grow really big up to six inches in diameter.
Endometroid is another type of cyst on the ovaries that can affect the pelvic region, especially during menstruation. This happens when the endometrial tissue or the membrane that forms the inner layer of the uterine wall starts to grow inside the ovaries. Infertility also develops as a result.
It is important that you know the various symptoms of ovarian cyst. Go to your doctor right away if you notice some of its symptoms. In order to ease your condition, early detection of the disease is necessary.
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Katharine Tate

Katharine Tate

Author
Karan Emery

Karan Emery

Reviewer
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