Australian Boy, 13, Spends At Least 45 Days In Solitary Confinement Despite Not Being Sentenced To Detention
Australian boy, 13, spends at least 45 days in solitary confinement in a detention center, despite not having been sentenced to detention. The boy had been placed in a small, windowless cell for 23 hours a day, with only one hour of outdoor time.
Jack, the teen, spent 60 days at Cleveland Juvenile Correctional Centre in Townsville, Australia, before being released on probation last week.
According to reports, he was locked up for a total of 22 days. Human rights commissioner for Queensland suggests law was breached.
Australian boy, 13, spent six weeks in solitary confinement
Legal Framework
COPYRIGHT_WI: Published on https://washingtonindependent.com/australian-boy-13-spends-at-least-45-days-in-solitary-confinement/ by Tyrese Griffin on 2023-03-16T09:01:36.534Z
The use of solitary confinement for children in detention is a violation of international human rights law. The United Nations has repeatedly called for a ban on the use of solitary confinement for children, as it can cause severe psychological and emotional harm.
The Queensland Statisticians Office reports that in 2021, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander individuals were 12 times more likely to be in jail than non-Indigenous Australians.
Indigenous youth make up over 70% of all juvenile inmates across much of Queensland and well over 90% in the state's northern regions.
Due to a lack of adequate facilities, juveniles and children are sometimes detained in adult jails known as watch houses. In most cases, juvenile inmates are being kept for remand.
Response From Advocates
Child rights advocates have condemned the use of solitary confinement for children and called for the immediate release of the boy. They have also criticized the lack of transparency and accountability in the Queensland juvenile justice system.
At the detention center over 1,300 kilometers north of Brisbane, Jack was being held on remand on accusations related to a brawl with another 13-year-old child.
His lawyer, Tim Grau, told the BBC that out of desperation and since he was forbidden to have any other form of water, his client filled his cell with water from the toilet.
Notwithstanding Mr. Grau's claims that Jack had "no severe criminal background," Jack was detained for an extended period of time.
“„He was 13, he'd been in court once before. So even for this offending, he was never going to get a period of incarceration, in my view.
- Tim Grau, his lawyer
“„If he's being locked in because there's staff shortages, and Cleveland detention centre has 80 or more kids in at any one time, one can only assume that other kids are in the same circumstance.
- Tim Grau, his lawyer
Response From Government
The Queensland government has launched an investigation into the matter, but has faced criticism for not taking more immediate action to address the situation. The government has also been accused of failing to provide adequate mental health support for children in detention.
The Department of Children, Youth Justice, and Multicultural Affairs in Queensland told the BBC that "separations," or solitary confinement, were a last option.
“„[Youth detention centres were] complex and difficult environments, and practices used in the centres are designed to ensure the safety of staff and young people at all times.
- Spokesman, The Department of Children, Youth Justice, and Multicultural Affairs in Queensland
“„At all times during a separation, young people have access to visits and professional support services, phone calls, education material, meal routines and recreational activities.
- Spokesman, The Department of Children, Youth Justice, and Multicultural Affairs in Queensland
International Attention
The case of the 13-year-old boy highlights the systemic problems within the juvenile justice system in Queensland and the need for urgent reform.
The use of solitary confinement for children can have long-lasting negative effects on their mental and emotional wellbeing, and can also lead to increased rates of reoffending.
The case has garnered international attention and has further highlighted the need for countries to comply with international human rights standards.
The United Nations has called for an end to the use of solitary confinement for children and has urged countries to provide alternative forms of rehabilitation and support.
Final Words
The use of solitary confinement for children in detention is a serious human rights violation and has long-lasting negative effects on their mental and emotional wellbeing.
The case of the 13-year-old boy in Queensland highlights the need for urgent reform within the juvenile justice system.
The Queensland government must take immediate action to address this issue and provide adequate mental health support for children in detention.
The international community must also continue to call for an end to the use of solitary confinement for children and advocate for alternative forms of rehabilitation and support.
About The Authors
Tyrese Griffin - Tyrese started her education in the performing arts at the prestigious Alexander Hamilton Academy in Los Angeles. She returned to civilian life after serving in the United States Army as a tracked vehicle operator, and started writing short stories and screenplays, as well as directing short films and music videos. She has published six novels, which have sold over 200,000 copies, as well as audiobooks and short stories for anthologies, and has earned several awards.