At the end of a five-hour excoriation of CEOs at credit-rating agencies, Rep. Chris Shays (R-Conn.) said to the heads of Moody’s, Standard’s & Poor’s and
At the end of a five-hour excoriation of CEOs at credit-rating agencies, Rep. Chris Shays (R-Conn.) said to the heads of Moody’s, Standard’s & Poor’s and Fitch: “Remember, we’re speaking from an institution, Congress, with lower ratings than yours.”
Congress doesn’t know what its next step will be in regulating Wall Street after the financial meltdown. But the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee accomplished an authoritative takedown today of the credit ratings agencies. Through documents obtained by the committee and unusually sharp questions from committee members, we learned this:
During the housing bubble of 2002-2006, there was virtually no government regulation of the credit-rating agencies. The Securities and Exchange Commission proposed rules in 2002 to monitor them. That’s when bond issuers were securitzing subprime mortgages and collateralized debt obligations at ever increasing rates. By the time Congress finally passed a reform act, it was 2006 and the housing bubble was about to burst.
The credit-rating agencies were even more tardy in responding to the housing market collapse than the SEC and Congress. Moody’s CEO Raymond McDaniel continually issued reassurances that the mortgage-backed securities and credit default swaps his firm was rating AAA deserved the rating. Even privately, McDaniel only began to identify the problem in Sept. 2007.
A transcript (pdf) of a Moody’s “town hall” company meeting shows that McDaniel told his employees in September that it was time “to speak as candidly as possible about the subrpime market.” But the discussion mostly centered on “extensive outreach to the media” to disentangle the rating company from the subprime mess.
Just one month later, McDaniel wrote to his board of directors (pdf) that the company’s business model needed to have a “careful postmortem” evaluation.
None of the rating companies developed a credible model to rate mortgage instruments, and there was a race to the bottom to rate risky bundles of subprime loans as AAA.
“In my [Baltimore] district,” said Rep. Elijah Cummings (D-Md.), “students are not able to get loans, businesses are closing and seniors are going back to work. You’ve lost our trust.”
The CEOs didn’t respond to Cummings’ remarks or numerous other accusations that they have lost the public’s trust.
But it was clear that the credibility of an entire financial industry had been destroyed in just five hours.
$1.3 trillion in federal spending unaccounted for, report finds
Despite calls for independent bodies to keep government accountable, the Sunlight Foundation’s most recent Clearspending report has found the federal
$1.89 billion given to states to fight HIV
The federal government Monday announced more than $1.89 billion in funding to states to fight the HIV epidemic with access to care and with more cash for the failing AIDS Drug Assistance Program. According to an HHS press release , $813 million of that money will go directly to the ADAP programming. An additional $8,386,340 will be issued as a supplement to 36 states and territories currently facing a litany of unmet needs and access issues.
1 Brigade and 1 Battalion
ISTANBUL – It’s 10 p.m. in the lowest level of the Istanbul airport. In 20 minutes I’ll be allowed to board my plane to Kabul, bringing me to the
1. Brian Schweitzer
As governor of Montana, Schweitzer doesn’t represent one of the most highly populated, high-profile electoral states in the country. But this
#1 in Conspiracy Theories
Andrew Young’s tell-all biography of John Edwards, hitting shelves next week, is surging in one Amazon.com category in particular. #1 in Conspiracy
$1 Million for Toomey
Pat Toomey, the former Club for Growth president and leading Republican candidate in Pennsylvania’s 2010 Senate race, has announced a $1 million haul in the
$1 Trillion for Fannie and Freddie?
That is the worst-case scenario, according to Egan-Jones Ratings Co., quoted in a Bloomberg article making the rounds. The agency says that if home prices
$1.3 Million for Brown
The GOP’s candidate in the Massachusetts special election raised more than one million dollars -- double the goal -- in a 24-hour moneybomb on the Ron Paul
Ten Loopholes That Can’t Make It Into FinReg
Dan Pfeiffer, the White House communications director, wrote a blog post that lists the loopholes lobbyists most want inserted into Sen. Chris Dodd’s (D-Conn.)
Bachmann uncomfortable over earmarks ban
Republicans appear to have boxed themselves into a corner with their portrayal of earmarks as wasteful spending, as many of them have backed a moratorium on
Troubled mine holds hope for U.S. rare earth industry
China currently controls 97 percent of the world’s rare earth production. The Mountain Pass Mine could change that -- if it can overcome serious environmental concerns.