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	<title>The Washington Independent &#187; blight</title>
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		<title>Shrinking Cities Movement Enters Debate in Flint Mayoral Campaign</title>
		<link>http://washingtonindependent.com/48036/shrinking-cities-movement-enters-debate-in-flint-mayoral-campaign</link>
		<comments>http://washingtonindependent.com/48036/shrinking-cities-movement-enters-debate-in-flint-mayoral-campaign#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2009 19:39:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mary Kane</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog (deprecated)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economy/Finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dan Kildee]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flint]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Flint mayoral race]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[foreclosure crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Genesee County Land Bank]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mich]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[REOs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shrinking cities movement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[urban development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vacant homes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://washingtonindependent.com/?p=48036</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Our sister site, The Michigan Messenger, <a href="http://michiganmessenger.com/21271/flint-mayoral-candidates-eye-neighborhood-downsizing-wary-of-details">points out</a> that the <a href="http://washingtonindependent.com/39965/flint-mich-and-the-incredible-shrinking-american-city">shrinking cities movement </a>&#8211; an urban development approach that has drawn national attention to Flint, Mich. &#8212; is becoming an issue in the local mayoral race.</p>
<p>The movement calls for communities to cordon off mostly vacant areas, cut <a href="http://washingtonindependent.com/48036/shrinking-cities-movement-enters-debate-in-flint-mayoral-campaign" class="read_more">More...</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Our sister site, The Michigan Messenger, <a href="http://michiganmessenger.com/21271/flint-mayoral-candidates-eye-neighborhood-downsizing-wary-of-details">points out</a> that the <a href="http://washingtonindependent.com/39965/flint-mich-and-the-incredible-shrinking-american-city">shrinking cities movement </a>&#8211; an urban development approach that has drawn national attention to Flint, Mich. &#8212; is becoming an issue in the local mayoral race.</p>
<p>The movement calls for communities to cordon off mostly vacant areas, cut them off from city services and let the land return to nature. It&#8217;s headed by Genesee County Land Bank Chairman <a href="http://michiganmessenger.com/751/local-land-banks-fight-urban-decay">Dan Kildee,</a> who has drawn national attention for his efforts. As TWI <a href="http://washingtonindependent.com/46975/shrinking-cities-across-the-pond">noted</a> recently, Kildee has been asked by the Obama administration and by a group of charities to explore the shrinking cities approach for other communities beyond Flint.</p>
<p>But urban ideas that play well on the national stage don&#8217;t always have the same reception closer to home, the Messenger <a href="http://michiganmessenger.com/21271/flint-mayoral-candidates-eye-neighborhood-downsizing-wary-of-details">says</a>. <span id="more-48036"></span></p>
<p>Businessman Dayne Walling and former state representative and current Genesee County Commissioner Brenda Clack, both Democrats, are facing off against one another in an August election. Both candidates recently expressed some doubts about the movement &#8212; and pressed for more details. Walling, for example, noted that there are thousands of houses that need to be torn down, &#8220;but we need to make sure that residents have every opportunity to weigh in on the process. Every neighborhood needs a unique solution.”</p>
<p>From the Messenger:</p>
<blockquote><p>Clack called the shrinkage push a “political bullet,” adding that she is worried about residents who are low income or senior citizens living in properties that the land bank might have its eyes on being left out of a place to live.</p>
<p>“I don’t believe in removing people,” she said. “In some areas there are one or two abandoned homes on a block that need to be torn down, but we don’t even have the money to tear them down.”</p>
<p>Clack said that the shrinkage idea would “not be a top priority” for her if she was elected mayor.</p>
<p>“You re-pattern the city, you don’t shrink it,” she said.</p>
<p>Both candidates said they were concerned over the current lack of specifics regarding the shrinkage push.</p>
<p>“It’s partly controversial because not that much is known about it,” Walling said. “Right now it seems more like a catch phrase, not a plan.”</p></blockquote>
<p>Former Flint Interim Mayor Michael Brown had jumpstarted the shrinking cities idea by suggesting in March that the city should cut off service to abandoned areas as a way to deal with blight.</p>
<p>Now that the shrinking cities idea is a movement, it could be something that sounds like a great idea &#8212; unless it happens to be your neighborhood that&#8217;s on the chopping block.</p>
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		<title>Shrinking Cities Across the Pond</title>
		<link>http://washingtonindependent.com/46975/shrinking-cities-across-the-pond</link>
		<comments>http://washingtonindependent.com/46975/shrinking-cities-across-the-pond#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2009 12:52:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mary Kane</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog (deprecated)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economy/Finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dan Kildee]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flint]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[foreclosures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Genesee County Land Bank]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mich]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[REOs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shrinking cities movement]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://washingtonindependent.com/?p=46975</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>For a while now at TWI, we&#8217;ve been <a href="http://washingtonindependent.com/39965/flint-mich-and-the-incredible-shrinking-american-city">keeping and eye</a> on developments in the shrinking cities movement. It&#8217;s a new idea for urban development, aimed at saving cities by making them smaller: Cordoning off the sections that are abandoned and marred by blight, urging the few people left <a href="http://washingtonindependent.com/46975/shrinking-cities-across-the-pond" class="read_more">More...</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For a while now at TWI, we&#8217;ve been <a href="http://washingtonindependent.com/39965/flint-mich-and-the-incredible-shrinking-american-city">keeping and eye</a> on developments in the shrinking cities movement. It&#8217;s a new idea for urban development, aimed at saving cities by making them smaller: Cordoning off the sections that are abandoned and marred by blight, urging the few people left to move, and letting the land return to nature. It&#8217;s an idea borne of desperation in places like Flint, Mich., which have been hit hard both by job losses and by foreclosures.</p>
<p>But it also may be an idea that&#8217;s going to pick up steam elsewhere. The Obama administration is seriously considering supporting the shrinking cities movement as a way to address economic decline,  <a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/financetopics/financialcrisis/5516536/US-cities-may-have-to-be-bulldozed-in-order-to-survive.html">reports</a> the British newspaper, The Telegraph.</p>
<p>The Telegraph dubbed the idea a &#8220;shrink to survive&#8221; approach, and said it is being headed by a familiar name to TWI readers: Dan Kildee, founder and chairman of the Genesee County Land Bank in Flint. TWI <a href="http://michiganmessenger.com/751/local-land-banks-fight-urban-decay">profiled </a>Kildee and his land bank last year. Land banks allow cities to acquire and reuse vacant and abandoned properties.<span id="more-46975"></span></p>
<blockquote><p>Having outlined his strategy to Barack Obama during the election campaign, Mr Kildee has now been approached by the US government and a group of charities who want him to apply what he has learnt to the rest of the country.</p>
<p>Mr Kildee said he will concentrate on 50 cities, identified in a recent study by the Brookings Institution, an influential Washington think-tank, as potentially needing to shrink substantially to cope with their declining fortunes.</p>
<p>Most are former industrial cities in the &#8220;rust belt&#8221; of America&#8217;s Mid-West and North East. They include Detroit, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Baltimore and Memphis.</p></blockquote>
<p>The Telegraph has few other details on how this all is going to work. It&#8217;s also not clear how aggressively the Obama administration will embrace the idea. It&#8217;s true that in many ways, the shrinking cities movement is a &#8220;radical experiment,&#8221; as The Telegraph puts it. We are long accustomed in this country to the idea that only growth is good.</p>
<p>But the shrinking cities movement could quickly gain traction, despite its controversial nature. For all the towns and communities like Flint that have been smacked hard by the foreclosure crisis and are facing a deluge of abandoned and vacant properties, shrinking to survive soon may seem more like a smart move than a radical proposal.</p>
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		<title>New Local Laws Allow Towns to Fight Foreclosure Blight</title>
		<link>http://washingtonindependent.com/41645/new-local-laws-allow-towns-to-fight-foreclosure-blight</link>
		<comments>http://washingtonindependent.com/41645/new-local-laws-allow-towns-to-fight-foreclosure-blight#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2009 13:11:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mary Kane</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bailout]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blog (deprecated)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economy/Finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anti-blight laws]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bank-owned homes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[california]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[foreclosures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mortgage crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[neighborhoods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Real Estate Owned properties]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://washingtonindependent.com/?p=41645</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Calculated Risk has an excellent <a href="http://www.calculatedriskblog.com/2009/05/blight-laws-and-foreclosed-properties.html">roundup</a> today of local efforts to fight vacancies and blight caused by banks that abandon their foreclosed homes. Cities and neighborhoods increasingly are using local ordinance laws to require lenders to register their vacant properties and to keep them from falling into disrepair. California <a href="http://washingtonindependent.com/41645/new-local-laws-allow-towns-to-fight-foreclosure-blight" class="read_more">More...</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Calculated Risk has an excellent <a href="http://www.calculatedriskblog.com/2009/05/blight-laws-and-foreclosed-properties.html">roundup</a> today of local efforts to fight vacancies and blight caused by banks that abandon their foreclosed homes. Cities and neighborhoods increasingly are using local ordinance laws to require lenders to register their vacant properties and to keep them from falling into disrepair. California has led with way with anti-blight laws that allow towns to charge fines of up to $1,000 a day. Other towns are considering using the threat of criminal prosecution to force banks to maintain their homes.<span id="more-41645"></span></p>
<p><a href="http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2009/05/03/MN1117BSR8.DTL&amp;tsp=1">From</a> The San Francisco Chronicle:</p>
<blockquote><p>John Russo, Oakland city attorney, said the city is gearing up to use California&#8217;s new foreclosure-blight law to force lenders to maintain their properties.</p>
<p>The $1,000-a-day fine &#8220;is a powerful tool for some tough and fair negotiations with banks,&#8221; he said. &#8220;The most important thing is to have banks understand that it&#8217;s not OK to treat foreclosed properties just like numbers on their ledgers; these are actual homes in the fabric of our neighborhoods. If banks have several properties on a block that they&#8217;re holding, waiting for the market to turn, maybe they need to hire security guards. That is their responsibility; it is their property.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>In Boston, city officials aggressively are going after banks, The Boston Herald <a href="http://www.bostonherald.com/news/regional/view/2009_05_03_City_liens_on_lenders:_Banks_owe_Hub__67K_for_neglected_properties/srvc=home&amp;position=4">reports</a>:<a href="http://www.bostonherald.com/news/regional/view/2009_05_03_City_liens_on_lenders:_Banks_owe_Hub__67K_for_neglected_properties/srvc=home&amp;position=4"><br />
</a></p>
<blockquote><p><span class="articleBegin">C</span>ity inspectors have slapped thousands of dollars in liens on 43 vacant or foreclosed properties blighting Hub neighborhoods to halt the national housing crisis from spreading more urban decay.</p>
<p>Among those being targeted are big banks, including Deutsche Bank and Wells Fargo, who have ignored their responsibility to maintain the seized homes. The liens, totaling more than $67,000, reflect the cost to the Inspectional Services Department for boarding and securing the vacant properties, according to the agency.</p>
<p>“Pay up or we’re going to take your property,” said Mayor <a href="http://www.bostonherald.com/search/?topic=Thomas+M.+Menino">Thomas M. Menino</a>, who is fed up with big banks that continue to let their foreclosed properties languish and drive down Hub property values.</p></blockquote>
<p>As Mike <a href="http://washingtonindependent.com/41633/credit-card-reform-tests-banking-industry-sway">points out</a> today, Sen. Richard Durbin (D-Ill.) complained last week that banks have so much sway on Capitol Hill that they &#8220;frankly own the place.&#8221; That same attitude seems to hold true in neighborhoods scarred by bank-owned foreclosures. But with new anti-blight laws, it looks like those neighborhoods are beginning to fight back.</p>
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