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	<title>The Washington Independent &#187; Environment</title>
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		<title>Leaders Give Thanks for Obama&#8217;s Copenhagen Decision</title>
		<link>http://washingtonindependent.com/68991/leaders-give-thanks-for-obamas-copenhagen-decision</link>
		<comments>http://washingtonindependent.com/68991/leaders-give-thanks-for-obamas-copenhagen-decision#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Nov 2009 17:36:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aaron Wiener</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[al gore]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[barack obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cop15]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Copenhagen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global warming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[john kerry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[thanksgiving]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[white house]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://washingtonindependent.com/?p=68991</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The White House sent out a press release last night cataloging statements of praise by leaders in various fields for President Obama&#8217;s decision, announced yesterday, to go to Copenhagen for the international climate talks next month. These leaders include politicians &#8212; Sen. John Kerry (D-Mass.) calls the move &#8220;one hell of a global game changer [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The White House sent out a press release last night cataloging statements of praise by leaders in various fields for President Obama&#8217;s decision, <a href="http://washingtonindependent.com/68932/obama-will-go-to-copenhagen-pledge-17-percent-emissions-cut">announced yesterday</a>, to go to Copenhagen for the international climate talks next month. These leaders include politicians &#8212; Sen. John Kerry (D-Mass.) calls the move &#8220;one hell of a global game changer with big reverberations here at home&#8221; &#8212; environmental activists and energy company executives.</p>
<p>The full text of the release is after the jump.<span id="more-68991"></span></p>
<blockquote><p>Today, the White House announced President Obama will travel to Copenhagen on Dec. 9 to participate in the United Nations Climate Change Conference, where he is eager to work with the international community to drive progress toward a comprehensive and operational Copenhagen accord. The White House also announced that, in the context of an overall deal in Copenhagen that includes robust mitigation contributions from China and the other emerging economies, the President is prepared to put on the table a U.S. emissions reduction target in the range of 17% below 2005 levels in 2020 and ultimately in line with final U.S. energy and climate legislation.</p>
<p>This announcement was promptly met with strong support from a diverse group of leaders, representing Congress, business and environmental organizations.</p>
<p>Key quotes are highlighted below:</p>
<p>Former Vice President Al Gore:</p>
<p>“President Obama took an important step today with the announcement that he will attend the global warming treaty talks in Copenhagen.</p>
<p>This action is another example of the significant change in policy on the climate crisis.…Those who feared that the United States had abdicated its global responsibility should take hope from these actions and work towards completing a strong operational agreement next month in Copenhagen and guidelines for negotiators to complete their work next year on a comprehensive treaty.</p>
<p>It is my hope that the Senate will support the President and move quickly to pass climate and energy legislation early next year in order to ensure that the world moves toward speedy solutions for the climate crisis.”</p>
<p>Senator John Kerry:</p>
<p>“This could be one hell of a global game changer with big reverberations here at home. For the first time, an American Administration has proposed an emissions reduction target and when President Obama lands in Copenhagen it will emphasize that the United States is in it to win it. This announcement matches words with action. The Obama Administration is now undeniably mustering bona fide leadership on climate change, not merely departing from Bush Administration intransigence and ideology,” Kerry said.  “By announcing a provisional target, contingent on the support of Congress, the President has defined a path to an international agreement that challenges the developed and developing nations to fulfill their obligations. It lays the groundwork for a broad political consensus at Copenhagen that will strip climate obstructionists here at home of their most persistent charge, that the United States shouldn’t act if other countries won’t join with us. It is an enormous shot in the arm for those of us working overtime to get a comprehensive bill passed in the Senate. And the fact that the President will attend the Copenhagen talks underscores that the Administration is putting its money where its mouth is, putting the President&#8217;s prestige on the line.”‪‪</p>
<p>Senator Barbara Boxer:</p>
<p>“I am so pleased that the President is going to Copenhagen to address one of the most pressing issues of our time &#8211; global warming. The goal he announced today, in the range of 17 percent, reflects the work that was done in the House of Representatives and in the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee. It is realistic, it&#8217;s smart, and it&#8217;s credible.”</p>
<p>Senator Joe Lieberman:</p>
<p>“Obama’s announcement of an emissions goal “has laid the groundwork for productive negotiations in Copenhagen, including a significant commitment by China to reduce its greenhouse-gas emissions.”</p>
<p>Representative Ed Markey:</p>
<p>&#8220;By putting a serious number for U.S. emission reductions on the table, the President just called the world&#8217;s bet and then raised it for our negotiating partners.  The President&#8217;s attendance in Copenhagen demonstrates his personal commitment to getting a deal that is good for the U.S. and good for our clean energy future.  It&#8217;s a powerful statement that the U.S. is back, ready to lead the world….In the effort to protect the planet from climate change, these are the most significant travel reservations ever made. With one trip to Copenhagen, President Obama will put U.S. leadership back on the map in the fight against carbon pollution.&#8221;</p>
<p>Lew Hay, Chairman and CEO of Florida Power &amp; Light:</p>
<p>&#8220;We commend the president for his efforts and leadership as the world strives for agreement on reducing greenhouse gases.  Here at home, it’s critical that Congress act to cap and price carbon emissions while providing financial protection to energy consumers,&#8221; said Lew Hay.  &#8220;The U.S. energy sector is ready to lead the world into a low-carbon future, but we need the right price signals to point the way.&#8221;</p>
<p>Jim Rogers, CEO of Duke Energy:</p>
<p>“I applaud President Obama’s travel to Copenhagen, demonstrating the United States&#8217; commitment to action on climate change.  His presence will help ensure a successful outcome at the global climate talks, driving new investment, strengthening our global economic recovery, and moving us forward in building a productive, competitive economy here at home.  The rules that Congress is developing will complement Copenhagen’s global road map, supporting our business objectives to provide clean, efficient, affordable, and reliable energy to our customers.”</p>
<p>Frances Beinecke, President of NRDC:</p>
<p>“President Obama is taking the full power and prestige of the highest office in the land to Copenhagen. He goes with a serious climate protection proposal from the United States that shows we mean business. It shows we&#8217;re ready to lead. And it will help advance efforts to secure commitments for action from other countries around the world. We urge Congress to support the President and pass clean energy and climate protection legislation that will put millions of Americans back to work, reduce our reliance on foreign oil and create a healthier future for our country and the world.”</p>
<p>Jonathan Lash, President of the World Resources Institute:</p>
<p>“President Obama’s willingness to go to Copenhagen and put numbers on the table are two necessary pieces to make a binding global agreement possible. The 17 percent number is consistent with what Congress has been debating and we hope legislation eventually reaches an even higher target. The President’s leadership in Copenhagen will have an even greater impact if he is able to give the world a timetable for when he expects a bill on his desk.”</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Obama Will Go to Copenhagen, Pledge 17-Percent Emissions Cut</title>
		<link>http://washingtonindependent.com/68932/obama-will-go-to-copenhagen-pledge-17-percent-emissions-cut</link>
		<comments>http://washingtonindependent.com/68932/obama-will-go-to-copenhagen-pledge-17-percent-emissions-cut#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Nov 2009 15:47:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aaron Wiener</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[barack obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate conference]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Copenhagen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global warming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gordon brown]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nicolas Sarkozy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nobel Prize]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oslo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[President Obama]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://washingtonindependent.com/?p=68932</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[President Obama will travel to Copenhagen next month to attend part of the international climate conference, The Washington Post reports.
The decision follows months of speculation over whether the president would make the trip. Obama has said for the past few weeks that he would only attend if his presence could be the impetus for a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>President Obama will travel to Copenhagen next month to attend part of the international climate conference, <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/11/25/AR2009112501448.html?hpid=topnews">The Washington Post</a> reports.</p>
<p>The decision follows months of speculation over whether the president would make the trip. Obama has said for the past few weeks that he would only attend if his presence could be the impetus for a successful climate agreement.<span id="more-68932"></span></p>
<p>According to the <a href="http://www.latimes.com/news/nation-and-world/la-fg-obama-climate26-2009nov26,0,2523841.story">Los Angeles Times</a>, Obama will commit to a greenhouse gas emissions cut by the United States &#8220;in the range of&#8221; 17 percent below 2005 levels by 2020. That&#8217;s the target set by the House climate bill passed in June. But without a Senate counterpart in place, Obama&#8217;s pledge might not carry much weight in Copenhagen. The Senate is not expected to take up climate legislation until early next year.</p>
<p>Obama will spend Dec. 9 in Copenhagen before flying to Oslo the next day to accept his Nobel Peace Prize. The climate conference is scheduled to run from Dec. 7 to Dec. 18.</p>
<p>Environmentalists have argued for some time that Obama&#8217;s presence is critical if the global community is to think that the United States &#8212; the world&#8217;s biggest carbon emitter, historically &#8212; is serious about an international treaty.</p>
<p>But a one-day stop in Copenhagen may not be enough. Obama &#8220;must also be willing to return to Copenhagen with the rest of the world&#8217;s leaders during the final stages of the negotiations&#8221; if necessary, Keya Chatterjee, climate director for the World Wildlife Fund, told The Post.</p>
<p>Other Western leaders, including Britain&#8217;s Gordon Brown and France&#8217;s Nicolas Sarkozy, have already pledged to attend the conference.</p>
<p><em>Update 10:54 am: </em>Here&#8217;s a press release just sent out by the White House:</p>
<blockquote><p>President to Attend Copenhagen Climate Talks</p>
<p>Administration Announces U.S. Emission Target for Copenhagen</p>
<p>The White House announced today that President Obama will travel to Copenhagen on Dec. 9 to participate in the United Nations Climate Change Conference, where he is eager to work with the international community to drive progress toward a comprehensive and operational Copenhagen accord.   The President has worked steadily on behalf of a positive outcome in Copenhagen throughout the year.  Based on the President’s work on climate change over the past 10 months – in the Major Economies Forum, the G20, bilateral discussions and multilateral consultations – and based on progress made in recent, constructive discussions with China and India’s Leaders, the President believes it is possible to reach a meaningful agreement in Copenhagen.  The President’s decision to go is a sign of his continuing commitment and leadership to find a global solution to the global threat of climate change, and to lay the foundation for a new, sustainable and prosperous clean energy future.</p>
<p>The White House also announced that, in the context of an overall deal in Copenhagen that includes robust mitigation contributions from China and the other emerging economies, the President is prepared to put on the table a U.S. emissions reduction target in the range of 17% below 2005 levels in 2020 and ultimately in line with final U.S. energy and climate legislation.  In light of the President’s goal to reduce emissions 83% by 2050, the expected pathway set forth in this pending legislation would entail a 30% reduction below 2005 levels in 2025 and a 42% reduction below 2005 in 2030.  This provisional target is in line with current legislation in both chambers of Congress and demonstrates a significant contribution to a problem that the U.S. has neglected for too long.  With less than two weeks to go until the beginning of the Copenhagen conference, it is essential that the countries of the world, led by the major economies, do what it takes to produce a strong, operational agreement that will both launch us on a concerted effort to combat climate change and serve as a stepping stone to a legally binding treaty.  The President is working closely with Congress to pass energy and climate legislation as soon as possible.</p>
<p>Underscoring President Obama’s commitment to American leadership on clean energy and combating climate change, the White House also announced today that a host of Cabinet secretaries and other top officials from across the Administration will travel to Copenhagen for the conference.  Interior Secretary Ken Salazar, Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack, Commerce Secretary Gary Locke, Energy Secretary Steven Chu, and Environmental Protection Agency Administrator Lisa P. Jackson are all scheduled to attend, along with Council on Environmental Quality Chair Nancy Sutley, and Assistant to the President for Energy and Climate Change Carol Browner.</p>
<p>For the first time, the U.S. delegation will have a U.S. Center at the conference, providing a unique and interactive forum to share our story with the world.  In addition to working with other countries to advance American interests, U.S. delegates will keynote a series of events highlighting actions by the Obama Administration to provide domestic and global leadership in the transition to a clean energy economy.  Topics will range from energy efficiency investments and global commitments to renewables policy and clean energy jobs.  The following keynote events and speakers are currently scheduled:</p>
<p>·         Wednesday, December 9th: Taking Action at Home, EPA Administrator Lisa P. Jackson</p>
<p>·         Thursday, December 10th: New Energy Future: the role of public lands in clean energy production and carbon capture, Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar</p>
<p>·         Friday, December 11th: Clean Energy Jobs in a Global Marketplace, Commerce Secretary Gary Locke</p>
<p>·         Monday, December 14th: Leading in Energy Efficiency and Renewables, Energy Secretary Steven Chu</p>
<p>·         Tuesday, December 15th: Clean Energy Investments: creating opportunities for rural economies, Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack</p>
<p>·         Thursday, December 17th: Backing Up International Agreement with Domestic Action, CEQ Chair Nancy Sutley and Assistant to the President Carol Browner</p></blockquote>
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		<title>California Introduces Cap-and-Trade Blueprint</title>
		<link>http://washingtonindependent.com/68896/california-introduces-cap-and-trade-blueprint</link>
		<comments>http://washingtonindependent.com/68896/california-introduces-cap-and-trade-blueprint#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 23:06:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aaron Wiener</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arnold Schwarzenegger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[california]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cap-and-trade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Copenhagen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global warming]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://washingtonindependent.com/?p=68896</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As national climate legislation slowly simmers on the back burner of the Senate and expectations are lowered for the international climate conference in Copenhagen, environmentalists can take solace in the efforts of California, which this afternoon issued the country&#8217;s first broad-based cap-and-trade blueprint to reduce greenhouse emissions.
The Los Angeles Times reports:
The pioneering effort would cap [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As national climate legislation slowly simmers on the back burner of the Senate and expectations are lowered for the international climate conference in Copenhagen, environmentalists can take solace in the efforts of California, which this afternoon issued the country&#8217;s first broad-based cap-and-trade blueprint to reduce greenhouse emissions.</p>
<p>The Los Angeles Times <a href="http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/greenspace/2009/11/california-cap-and-trade-plan.html">reports</a>:<span id="more-68896"></span></p>
<blockquote><p>The pioneering effort would cap greenhouse gases emitted by more than 600 power plants, refineries, cement plants and other big factories at 15% below today’s levels by 2020. And it would allow companies to buy and sell emissions allowances among themselves as a way to meet the overall goal less expensively. [...]</p>
<p>Cap-and-trade, a centerpiece of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger’s push for flexible market-based regulations, could yield $2 billion to $4 billion per year in revenue to the state from affected industries, depending on the market value of carbon, how many allowances for greenhouse gases are auctioned, how many are given away. [...]</p>
<p>The state’s <a title="Calfornia global warming law" href="http://articles.latimes.com/2008/dec/12/local/me-climate12" target="_blank">landmark 2006 law</a> requires emissions of planet-heating pollutants to drop to 1990 levels by 2020. The cap-and-trade program will take effect beginning in 2012, complementing strict rules to cut emissions from automobiles and slash the <a title="low-carbon fuel standard" href="http://%20http//www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-green-fuel24-2009apr24%2C0%2C1347527.story" target="_blank">carbon content of fuels</a>.</p></blockquote>
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		<item>
		<title>Inhofe Launches &#8216;Climategate&#8217; Investigation</title>
		<link>http://washingtonindependent.com/68878/inhofe-launches-climategate-investigation</link>
		<comments>http://washingtonindependent.com/68878/inhofe-launches-climategate-investigation#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 22:29:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aaron Wiener</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climategate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[conservatives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Denial]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[denialism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[emails]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global warming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GOP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hadley center]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Investigation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[james inhofe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[republicans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scientists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skepticism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skeptics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://washingtonindependent.com/?p=68878</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The office of Sen. James Inhofe (R-Okla.), the ranking Republican on the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee, just issued a press release announcing the launch of an investigation into &#8220;Climategate,&#8221; the quasi-scandal involving the release of more than a thousand hacked emails that reveal agenda-driven behavior on the part of climate scientists. To no [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The office of Sen. James Inhofe (R-Okla.), the ranking Republican on the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee, just issued a press release announcing the launch of an investigation into <a href="http://washingtonindependent.com/68729/is-climategate-really-the-game-changer-skeptics-say-it-is">&#8220;Climategate,&#8221;</a> the quasi-scandal involving the release of more than a thousand hacked emails that reveal agenda-driven behavior on the part of climate scientists. To no one&#8217;s surprise, Inhofe takes the issue to its hyperbolic extreme, writing, &#8220;[I]t appears that the basis of federal programs, pending EPA rulemakings, and cap-and-trade legislation was contrived and fabricated.&#8221;</p>
<p>The full text of the release is after the jump.<span id="more-68878"></span></p>
<blockquote><p>Inhofe Begins Hadley Center &#8220;Climategate&#8221; Investigation</p>
<p>Warns Participants to Retain Documents</p>
<p>Washington, D.C.-Sen. James M. Inhofe (R-Okla.), Ranking Member of the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works, today sent letters to several scientists, some of whom allegedly manipulated data to prove the scientific &#8220;consensus&#8221; of global warming, as well as to the inspectors general of several federal agencies, notifying them to retain documents related to the release of emails from the Hadley Center&#8217;s Climate Research Unit.</p>
<p>&#8220;The stakes in this controversy are significant, as it appears that the basis of federal programs, pending EPA rulemakings, and cap-and-trade legislation was contrived and fabricated,&#8221; Sen. Inhofe said.  &#8220;Moreover, it appears that, in an attempt to conceal the manipulation of climate data, information disclosure laws may have been violated.</p>
<p>&#8220;I certainly don&#8217;t condone the manner in which these emails were released; however, now that they are in the public domain, lawmakers have an obligation to determine the extent to which the so-called ‘consensus&#8217; of global warming, formed with billions of taxpayer dollars, was contrived in the biased minds of the world&#8217;s leading climate scientists.&#8221;</p>
<p>The letters are the first step in the investigation of the Hadley Center climate scandal.  Last week, emails released by a computer hacker revealed that several leading climate scientists allegedly manipulated climate data and research used by the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).  These scientists also appear to have refused outside access to their raw data, obstructed freedom of information requests, and plotted ways to prevent the publication of papers in peer-reviewed journals by scientists who question global warming alarmism.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>The Best Reason to Ignore &#8216;Climategate&#8217;: The Climate Really Is Changing</title>
		<link>http://washingtonindependent.com/68808/the-best-reason-to-ignore-climategate-the-climate-really-is-changing</link>
		<comments>http://washingtonindependent.com/68808/the-best-reason-to-ignore-climategate-the-climate-really-is-changing#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 17:43:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aaron Wiener</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arctic sea ice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climategate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Copenhagen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[copenhagen diagnosis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global warming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[greenhouse gases]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intergovernmental panel on climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ipcc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://washingtonindependent.com/?p=68808</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday, I picked apart the &#8220;Climategate&#8221; scandal, arguing that climate change skeptics&#8217; position &#8212; that the leaked emails proved the science behind global warming was fraudulent &#8212; didn&#8217;t hold water, simply because the emails just weren&#8217;t that incriminating. Well, there&#8217;s another, far more important reason why their argument is flawed, and that&#8217;s the overwhelming evidence [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yesterday, I <a href="http://washingtonindependent.com/68729/is-climategate-really-the-game-changer-skeptics-say-it-is">picked apart the &#8220;Climategate&#8221; scandal</a>, arguing that climate change skeptics&#8217; position &#8212; that the <a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/environment/globalwarming/6636563/University-of-East-Anglia-emails-the-most-contentious-quotes.html">leaked emails</a> proved the science behind global warming was fraudulent &#8212; didn&#8217;t hold water, simply because the emails just weren&#8217;t that incriminating. Well, there&#8217;s another, far more important reason why their argument is flawed, and that&#8217;s the overwhelming evidence that global warming is, in fact, slowly (or not so slowly) changing our planet as we know it.</p>
<p>Case in point: a <a href="http://www.copenhagendiagnosis.com/">study released today</a> by 26 leading climatologists, which finds that the climate situation is actually <em>far more dire</em> than the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change had led us to believe.<span id="more-68808"></span></p>
<p>The new report, dubbed &#8220;The Copenhagen Diagnosis,&#8221; seeks to fill in the gaps since the last IPCC assessment, published in 2007 but drafted earlier. Its authors include 14 members of the IPCC, the world&#8217;s top climate change authority.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.grist.org/article/2009-11-24-copenhagen-diagnosis-offers-a-grim-update-to-the-ipccs-climate-s/">Jonathan Hiskes</a>, who&#8217;s compared the two reports in greater depth than I have, writes:</p>
<blockquote><p>The new diagnosis  finds that arctic sea ice is melting  <em>40 percent faster</em> than the panel estimated just a few years ago. Another startling finding: Satellites have found that the global average for rising sea levels was 3.4 millimeters per year from 1993-2008. The IPCC estimated it would be 1.9 mm for that period—short by 80 percent.</p></blockquote>
<p>Here&#8217;s a <a href="http://www.copenhagendiagnosis.com/executive_summary.html">summary</a> of the new report&#8217;s key findings:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Surging greenhouse gas emissions:</strong> Global carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuels in 2008 were nearly 40% higher than those in 1990. Even if global emission rates are stabilized at present –day levels, just 20 more years of emissions would give a 25% probability that warming exceeds 2oC. Even with zero emissions after 2030. Every year of delayed action increase the chances of exceeding 2oC warming.</p>
<p><strong>Recent global temperatures demonstrate human-based warming:</strong> Over the past 25 years temperatures have increased at a rate of 0.190C per decade, in every good agreement with predictions based on greenhouse gas increases. Even over the past ten years, despite a decrease in solar forcing, the trend continues to be one of warming. Natural, short- term fluctuations are occurring as usual but there have been no significant changes in the underlying warming trend.</p>
<p><strong>Acceleration of melting of ice-sheets, glaciers and ice-caps:</strong> A wide array of satellite and ice measurements now demonstrate beyond doubt that both the Greenland and Antarctic ice-sheets are losing mass at an increasing rate. Melting of glaciers and ice-caps in other parts of the world has also accelerated since 1990.</p>
<p><strong>Rapid Arctic sea-ice decline:</strong> Summer-time melting of Arctic sea-ice has accelerated far beyond the expectations of climate models. This area of sea-ice melt during 2007-2009 was about 40% greater than the average prediction from IPCC AR4 climate models.</p>
<p><strong>Current sea-level rise underestimates:</strong> Satellites show great global average sea-level rise (3.4 mm/yr over the past 15 years) to be 80% above past IPCC predictions. This acceleration in sea-level rise is consistent with a doubling in contribution from melting of glaciers, ice caps and the Greenland and West-Antarctic ice-sheets.</p>
<p><strong>Sea-level prediction revised:</strong> By 2100, global sea-level is likely to rise at least twice as much as projected by Working Group 1 of the IPCC AR4, for unmitigated emissions it may well exceed 1 meter. The upper limit has been estimated as – 2 meters sea-level rise by 2100. Sea-level will continue to rise for centuries after global temperature have been stabilized and several meters of sea level rise must be expected over the next few centuries.</p>
<p><strong>Delay in action risks irreversible damage:</strong> Several vulnerable elements in the climate system (e.g. continental ice-sheets. Amazon rainforest, West African monsoon and others) could be pushed towards abrupt or irreversible change if warming continues in a business-as-usual way throughout this century. The risk of transgressing critical thresholds (“tipping points”) increase strongly with ongoing climate change. Thus waiting for higher levels of scientific certainty could mean that some tipping points will be crossed before they are recognized.</p>
<p><strong>The turning point must come soon:</strong> If global warming is to be limited to a maximum of 2oC above pre-industrial values, global emissions need to peak between 2015 and 2020 and then decline rapidly. To stabilize climate, a decarbonized global society – with near-zero emissions of CO2 and other long-lived greenhouse gases – need to be reached well within this century. More specifically, the average annual per-capita emissions will have to shrink to well under 1 metric ton CO2 by 2050. This is 80-90% below the per-capita emissions in developed nations in 2000.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Is &#8216;Climategate&#8217; Really the Game-Changer Skeptics Say It Is?</title>
		<link>http://washingtonindependent.com/68729/is-climategate-really-the-game-changer-skeptics-say-it-is</link>
		<comments>http://washingtonindependent.com/68729/is-climategate-really-the-game-changer-skeptics-say-it-is#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Nov 2009 22:33:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aaron Wiener</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climategate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Copenhagen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[emails]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global warming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[james inhofe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[leak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scientists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[university of east anglia]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://washingtonindependent.com/?p=68729</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On Friday, the news broke that hackers had obtained and released thousands of email exchanges between climate scientists at England&#8217;s University of East Anglia. Climate change skeptics pounced on the leak, dubbing it &#8220;Climategate&#8221; and proclaiming that the questionable communications between the scientists proved that global warming was based on cooked data.
&#8220;Climategate: the final nail [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On Friday, the <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/21/science/earth/21climate.html?hp=&amp;adxnnl=1&amp;adxnnlx=1258981217-J7yhMhEJWdwLtqx9U3uQdQ">news broke</a> that hackers had obtained and released thousands of email exchanges between climate scientists at England&#8217;s University of East Anglia. Climate change skeptics pounced on the leak, dubbing it &#8220;Climategate&#8221; and proclaiming that the questionable communications between the scientists proved that global warming was based on cooked data.</p>
<p>&#8220;Climategate: the final nail in the coffin of &#8216;Anthropogenic Global Warming&#8217;?&#8221; asked <a href="http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/jamesdelingpole/100017393/climategate-the-final-nail-in-the-coffin-of-anthropogenic-global-warming/">one headline</a>. <a href="http://blogs.news.com.au/heraldsun/andrewbolt/index.php/heraldsun/comments/hadley_hacked/">Another piece</a> called the scandal &#8220;one of the greatest in modern science.&#8221; Today, Sen. James Inhofe (R-Okla.) <a href="http://epw.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?FuseAction=Minority.Blogs&amp;ContentRecord_id=2188feb3-802a-23ad-4de4-3fbc0a92e126&amp;Issue_id=">called for an investigation</a>.</p>
<p>So what exactly in these emails is causing such celebration among the deniers?<span id="more-68729"></span> The Daily Telegraph <a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/environment/globalwarming/6636563/University-of-East-Anglia-emails-the-most-contentious-quotes.html">compiled</a> &#8220;the most contentious quotes,&#8221; and while they&#8217;re certainly embarrassing for their authors, they don&#8217;t come close to undermining the very basis of climate science. Here are three of the six they list:</p>
<blockquote><p>From: Michael Mann. To: Phil Jones and Gabi Hegerl (University of Edinburgh). Date: Aug 10, 2004<br />
&#8220;Phil and I are likely to have to respond to more crap criticisms from the [global warming-denying] idiots in the near future.&#8221;</p>
<p>From: Phil Jones. To: Many. March 11, 2003<br />
“I will be emailing the journal to tell them I’m having nothing more to do with it until they rid themselves of this troublesome [global warming-denying] editor.”</p>
<p>From Phil Jones To: Michael Mann (Pennsylvania State University). July 8, 2004<br />
&#8220;I can&#8217;t see either of these [global warming-denying] papers being in the next IPCC report. Kevin and I will keep them out somehow — even if we have to redefine what the peer-review literature is!&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>These emails demonstrate a deep disdain for global warming skepticism that does not befit scientists in objective pursuit of the truth. But disdain is a far cry from intentional falsification, which is what they&#8217;re being accused of. These scientists could &#8212; and maybe should &#8212; suffer consequences for presenting their findings, and those of their colleagues, in a way that jibes with their broader agenda. But that this leak <a href="http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5j9MrjlmXzORMlHNvYfE9yAlgtiBwD9C4OSH03">threatens to undermine</a> next month&#8217;s climate negotiations in Copenhagen strikes me as more than a bit excessive.</p>
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		<title>Protecting Coal, but at What Cost?</title>
		<link>http://washingtonindependent.com/67948/protecting-coal-but-at-what-cost</link>
		<comments>http://washingtonindependent.com/67948/protecting-coal-but-at-what-cost#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 20:10:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mike Lillis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Congress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lobbying]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Al Franken]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[amy klobuchar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[big coal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[byron dorgan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[carl levin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[coal industry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[colorado]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debbie stabenow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[delegation coverage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global warming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[herb kohl]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iowa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kent conrad]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mark udall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[michael bennet]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Minnesota]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[regional protectionism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robert byrd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[roland burris]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[russ feingold]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[senate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sherrod brown]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tom Harkin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[unemployment]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://washingtonindependent.com/?p=67948</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The push is on to dilute the climate change bills moving through Congress, and it&#8217;s not coming only from conservatives. Mother Jones&#8217; Kate Sheppard reports today that 14 Senate Democrats are urging their leadership to amend the proposal to grant more free polluting permits to the coal-burning utilities that emit the most greenhouse gases. In [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The push is on to dilute the climate change bills moving through Congress, and it&#8217;s not coming only from conservatives. Mother Jones&#8217; Kate Sheppard <a href="http://www.motherjones.com/mojo/2009/11/coal-state-dems-protest-climate-bill" target="_blank">reports today</a> that 14 Senate Democrats are urging their leadership to amend the proposal to grant more free polluting permits to the coal-burning utilities that emit the most greenhouse gases. In <a href="http://www.motherjones.com/files/14Dems.pdf" target="_blank">a letter</a> to Senate Democratic leaders, the lawmakers argue that the current formula, which allots permits based half on emissions and half on sales, is unfair to the higher-emitting utilities (i.e., those that burn coal).</p>
<blockquote><p>Under the proposed 50/50 formula, utilities that are more coal dependent will need to purchase even more allowances than they would have if all allowances were allocated based on emissions.</p></blockquote>
<p><span id="more-67948"></span>Well, yeah. And under the current proposed 50/50 formula, the coal burners would also have to purchase more allowances than if Congress did nothing at all. But the whole point of the bill is to discourage the use of high-emission energies like coal by making them less affordable than cleaner alternatives. Sheppard explains further why the lawmakers&#8217; argument makes little sense in the context of the global warming debate:</p>
<blockquote><p>Of course, this would work against the entire logic of the proposed scheme, which is to offer utilities financial incentives to switch to lower-carbon fuel sources. [...]</p>
<p>Right now, the climate bill needs all the votes it can get from Democrats. So enviros worry that concessions to this bloc could ultimately result in a deal in which coal plants suffer no real penalties for the carbon they pump into the atmosphere. &#8220;Dirty coal polluters know their days are numbered and are lobbying for the largest piece of the pie they can get,&#8221; said Jason Kowalski, policy coordinator at 1Sky. &#8220;It goes against the spirit of this legislation to reward the polluters that caused this problem in the first place.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Signing on to the letter were Democratic Sens. Carl Levin (Mich.), Debbie Stabenow (Mich.), Russ Feingold (Wis.), Herb Kohl (Wis.), Tom Harkin (Iowa), Al Franken (Minn.), Amy Klobuchar (Minn.), Byron Dorgan (N.D.), Kent Conrad (N.D.), Roland Burris (Ill.), Sherrod Brown (Ohio), Michael Bennet (Colo.), Mark Udall (Colo.) and Robert Byrd (W.Va.).</p>
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		<title>Copenhagen Spin Across the Spectrum: Good News!</title>
		<link>http://washingtonindependent.com/67936/copenhagen-spin-across-the-spectrum-good-news</link>
		<comments>http://washingtonindependent.com/67936/copenhagen-spin-across-the-spectrum-good-news#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 18:37:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aaron Wiener</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Copenhagen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dave roberts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global climate treaty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global warming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[international climate treaty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[james inhofe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[joe romm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marc morano]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[two-step]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://washingtonindependent.com/?p=67936</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Faced with the reality that reaching a global, binding climate treaty at Copenhagen next month may be next to impossible, world leaders announced yesterday that they were scaling back their ambitions for Copenhagen and putting off a comprehensive treaty until at least next year. The reaction so far? Cheers from across the political spectrum.
Marc Morano, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Faced with the reality that reaching a global, binding climate treaty at Copenhagen next month may be next to impossible, world leaders <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/15/world/asia/15prexy.html">announced yesterday</a> that they were scaling back their ambitions for Copenhagen and putting off a comprehensive treaty until at least next year. The reaction so far? Cheers from across the political spectrum.</p>
<p>Marc Morano, the former spokesman for climate change denier-in-chief Sen. James Inhofe (R-Okla.), features clinking champagne glasses atop his anti-climate legislation <a href="http://www.climatedepot.com/">Website</a>. Meanwhile, at the Center for American Progress, influential liberal climate blogger Joe Romm <a href="http://climateprogress.org/2009/11/15/copenhagen-international-climate-conference-deal/?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+climateprogress%2FlCrX+%28Climate+Progress%29&amp;utm_content=Google+Reader">calls the development</a> &#8220;some very good news.&#8221;</p>
<p>What gives?<span id="more-67936"></span></p>
<p>Well, of course, Morano and Romm aren&#8217;t really in agreement; they&#8217;re just drawing wildly different conclusions. Morano proclaims in an email this morning, &#8220;Climate Fear Movement Collapsing at Last!&#8221; Romm takes a more nuanced position, arguing that Copenhagen has been doomed for some time now, and this recognition of reality allows for incremental progress next month and also buys American lawmakers more time to craft strong climate legislation. before global negotiations start in earnest.</p>
<p>Romm writes:</p>
<blockquote><p>The new plan for Copenhagen makes the prospects for a successful international deal far more likely — and at the same time increases the chance for Senate passage of the bipartisan climate and clean energy bill that Lindsey Graham (R-SC) and John Kerry (D-MA) and Sen Lieberman (I-CT) are negotiating with the White House. [...]</p>
<p>Indeed, had leaders gone into Copenhagen without this recognition of the obvious and let the whole effort collapse under the weight of unrealistic expectations, that would have been all-but-fatal to the domestic bipartisan climate bill.</p>
<p>Now it will be obvious when the Senate takes up the bill up in the winter that the rest of the world is prepared to act — that every major country in the world has come to the table with serious targets and/or serious commitments to change their greenhouse gas emissions trajectories.  Every country but ours, that is.</p></blockquote>
<p>Over at Grist, <a href="http://www.grist.org/article/2009-11-16-delaying-an-international-climate-treaty-not-as-bad-as-it-looks/">Dave Roberts</a> takes a less exuberant but similarly reasoned tack:</p>
<blockquote><p>[I]f the world’s nations had headed into Copenhagen expecting a legally binding treaty complete with targets and timetables, the result would have been disappointment, acrimony, and worst of all, wasted time. By taking some of the pressure of Copenhagen, the two-steps agreement has avoided disaster and maintained momentum. It’s also given the Obama administration time to engage in more <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/latestCrisis/idUSSP351637">climate diplomacy</a>. Now if something could just be done about the Senate &#8230;</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Yes, Taxpayers Paid to Trade Clunkers for Clunkers</title>
		<link>http://washingtonindependent.com/67516/yes-taxpayers-paid-to-trade-clunkers-for-clunkers</link>
		<comments>http://washingtonindependent.com/67516/yes-taxpayers-paid-to-trade-clunkers-for-clunkers#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 14:56:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mike Lillis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Congress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[automakers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[big three]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[carbon emissions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cash for clunkers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[detroit bailout]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ford F-150]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fuel efficiency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gas guzzlers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[michigan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[regional protectionism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://washingtonindependent.com/?p=67516</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In June, when the Cash-for-Clunkers program &#8212; which provided a government subsidy to people who traded in older low-mileage vehicles to buy new, supposedly better-mileage vehicles &#8212; was humming to the tune of $1 billion, we wrote a piece warning that the program was hardly the environmental benefit its Capitol Hill supporters were claiming. Instead, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In June, when the Cash-for-Clunkers program &#8212; which provided a government subsidy to people who traded in older low-mileage vehicles to buy new, supposedly better-mileage vehicles &#8212; was humming to the tune of $1 billion, we wrote <a href="http://washingtonindependent.com/47381/cash-to-trade-clunkers-for-clunkers" target="_blank">a piece</a> warning that the program was hardly the environmental benefit its Capitol Hill supporters were claiming. Instead, &#8220;some truck and SUV drivers will be eligible for thousands of taxpayer dollars to purchase the latest version of the same large vehicle they’ve just scrapped — even in cases when the new model boasts just one- or two- miles-per-gallon better economy than the old.&#8221;</p>
<p>That&#8217;s precisely what happened.<span id="more-67516"></span></p>
<p>Roughly 13 weeks after Congress <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124956255740210915.html" target="_blank">infused</a> $2 billion more into the Clunkers program &#8212; and about 10 weeks after the program ended &#8212; the Department of Transportation <a href="http://www.cars.gov/carsreport" target="_blank">finally unveiled</a> the final figures surrounding the program, posting the details of all 677,000 transactions on its Website. The Associated Press <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/money/autos/2009-11-09-breakdown-of-clunker-swaps_N.htm" target="_blank">undertook</a> the unenviable task of crunching the data, to discover that the single most popular swap was that of an old Ford F-150 pickup for a new Ford F-150 pickup.</p>
<blockquote><p>Owners of that pickup were 17 times more likely to buy a new F-150 than, say, a Toyota Prius. The new pickups&#8217; EPA combined city/highway mileage ratings ranged from 15 mpg to 17 mpg, depending on the powertrain and other factors, up 1 mpg to 3 mpg over the old ones.</p></blockquote>
<p>That&#8217;s not to say there wasn&#8217;t some environmental benefit to the program. Indeed, the average trade-in vehicle got 15.8 miles per gallon, while drive-away vehicles averaged 24.9 mpg. Still, how much better could those numbers have been if Congress had summoned the guts to pass a slightly different Clunkers bill &#8212; one that bumped up the mileage requirements to prevent drivers from trading clunkers for clunkers? As Sens. Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.) and Susan Collins (R-Maine), the sponsors of the alternative bill, <a href="http://collins.senate.gov/public/continue.cfm?FuseAction=PressRoom.Newswire&amp;ContentRecord_id=cf8f471b-802a-23ad-43cf-1ec2dde9a7aa&amp;CFID=31278970&amp;CFTOKEN=446" target="_blank">wrote</a> in The Wall Street Journal in June, the original program was &#8220;expertly designed to provide Detroit one last windfall in selling off gas guzzlers currently sitting on dealer lots because they’re not a smart buy.&#8221;</p>
<p>Of course, in the end, both Feinstein and Collins <a href="http://feinstein.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?FuseAction=NewsRoom.PressReleases&amp;ContentRecord_id=e2a55bfe-5056-8059-7624-9b8745dea20b&amp;Region_id=&amp;Issue_id=" target="_blank">voted for</a> the $2 billion extension of that very windfall.</p>
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		<title>Coal Country Dems to White House: Get Your Act Together</title>
		<link>http://washingtonindependent.com/67472/coal-country-dems-to-white-house-get-your-act-together</link>
		<comments>http://washingtonindependent.com/67472/coal-country-dems-to-white-house-get-your-act-together#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 22:35:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mike Lillis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Congress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[appalachia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Appalachian Mountains]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[coal industry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[coal lobby]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[coal mining]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[environmental protection agency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[epa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jay rockefeller]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[joe manchin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lobbying]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mountaintop mining]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mountaintop removal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nick rahall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shelley moore capito]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[west virginia]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://washingtonindependent.com/?p=67472</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The collision between environmental protection and coal extraction is nothing new to the Appalachian states, which are home to some of the largest coal deposits in the world. But in the middle of an unemployment crisis &#8212; and with a new administration showing signs of cracking down harshly on the destructive practice of mountaintop removal [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The collision between environmental protection and coal extraction is nothing new to the Appalachian states, which are home to some of the largest coal deposits in the world. But in the middle of an unemployment crisis &#8212; and with a new administration <a href="http://washingtonindependent.com/64716/epa-move-strikes-angry-note-amongst-coal-friendly-dems" target="_blank">showing signs</a> of cracking down harshly on <a href="http://mountainjusticesummer.org/facts/steps.php" target="_blank">the destructive practice of mountaintop removal</a> &#8212; that conflict has only intensified. And yesterday, a group of West Virginia lawmakers called on the Obama administration to meet with them to clarify what the rules on mountaintop mining will be, The Charleston Gazette&#8217;s Ken Ward Jr. <a href="http://wvgazette.com/News/200911100860" target="_blank">reports</a>.</p>
<p>In a private gathering adjacent the governor&#8217;s mansion in Charleston, Sen. Jay Rockefeller (D), Rep. Nick Rahall (D), Rep. Shelley Moore Capito (R) and Gov. Joe Manchin (D) met with industry leaders regarding the mixed signals coming from the Environmental Protection Agency on mountaintop removal, a method of mining in which the tops of mountains are blasted away and the debris pushed into nearby streams.</p>
<p>And here&#8217;s a hint: the lawmakers are none too happy with the EPA&#8217;s actions so far. From the Gazette:<span id="more-67472"></span></p>
<blockquote><p>Rockefeller said the White House meeting doesn&#8217;t have to involve President Obama, but must be with someone who can provide &#8220;good, hard information&#8221; about exactly what new environmental constraints EPA wants to place on mountaintop removal.</p>
<p>Rahall said coal executives at Tuesday&#8217;s meeting expressed frustration with EPA permit reviews, delays in permit decisions and general confusion about what &#8212; if any &#8212; new standards EPA Administrator Lisa Jackson is imposing on Clean Water Act permits for strip mines.</p>
<p>&#8220;We need to know what the rules of the game are,&#8221; Rahall said. &#8220;We need clarity. We need EPA to get its act together.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>The meeting was originally scheduled to be public, Ward reports, but was moved to a private tent at the last minute. Organizers might have feared the arrival of anti-mountaintop removal activists, though no protesters showed up, Ward notes.</p>
<p>Both sides have reason to feel anxious. Earlier this year, the EPA <a href="http://washingtonindependent.com/43861/epa-mining-decisions-favor-coal-industry" target="_blank">approved dozens</a> of new mountaintop mining permits, causing some alarm among environmentalists that the Obama administration was poised to follow in the footsteps of the hands-off Bush White House on the issue. More recently, however, the EPA <a href="http://blogs.wvgazette.com/coaltattoo/2009/09/30/epa-all-79-mining-permits-need-more-review/" target="_blank">announced</a> that it was withholding 79 pending applications for new mountaintop removal projects in order to assess their impact on local waterways. Then last month the agency took an even bolder step, threatening to revoke the permit for the Spruce No. 1 Mine, the largest mountaintop mine in West Virginia, unless the owner changed the design to protect local streams. It marked the first time since the 1972 passage of the Clean Water Act that the EPA had invoked its CWA authority to halt an existing coal mining permit.</p>
<p>Calls to Capitol Hill today weren&#8217;t returned. (Today, after all, is Veterans Day, and many offices are vacant.) But the EPA said last month that other existing mountaintop operations can breathe easy &#8212; the agency isn&#8217;t likely to target them as it did the Spruce project.</p>
<blockquote><p>EPA does not expect to review additional mining projects in circumstances where the [Army] Corps has already issued a permit. Spruce is a very large mine, with correspondingly significant environmental and water quality impacts.</p></blockquote>
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